Carrots are packed with vitamin A, essential for good eyesight and overall health. One large carrot provides 67% of the recommended daily value of vitamin A. However, if you're not fond of carrots, there are other foods that can boost your vitamin A intake, including meat, eggs, fish, and plant-based foods rich in carotenoids.
Here's a list of five foods with more vitamin A than a carrot:
1. Beef Liver
Vitamin A: 6,270 mcg per 1 slice (81 g)
Beef liver is an excellent source of vitamin A, providing 697% of the recommended daily value in just one slice. If you're not fond of liver, trying grilled liver kebabs can be a delicious way to enjoy it. Cattle, like humans, store fat-soluble vitamin A in their liver, making it an efficient way to boost your intake.
However, too much vitamin A can be harmful. The safe upper limit for preformed vitamin A from food and supplements is 3,000 mcg, so it's best to consume beef liver occasionally and be cautious when combining it with vitamin A supplements.
2. Sweet Potato
Vitamin A: 1,100 mcg per 1 medium potato baked with skin (114g)
Sweet potatoes are rich in fiber and vitamin C and have quite a bit more vitamin A than a carrot. Thanks to their naturally sweet flavor and creamy texture, it’s easy to enjoy sweet potatoes in everything from a simple roasted side dish to a sweet potato bread pudding for dessert.
Unlike preformed vitamin A from animal products and many supplements, the vitamin A in sweet potatoes comes from beta carotene. The body converts beta carotene into vitamin A as needed, making it a nontoxic source, even at high intakes. The only potential side effect of high doses is carotenodermia, a harmless condition where the skin takes on a yellow-orange hue.
3. Spinach
Vitamin A: 943 mcg per 1 cup boiled (180g)
As far as leafy greens go, spinach may be one of the most popular and easiest to eat. Its mild flavor and tender bite make it a perfect addition to smoothies or wellness shots, quiches or as the base of a simple spinach salad.
While spinach is naturally rich in vitamin A, how you prepare it affects how much your body can absorb. While steaming raw spinach results in a higher amount of vitamin A available to you, boiling and microwaving lead to some nutrient loss. Since vitamin A is fat-soluble, enjoying a side of sautéed spinach prepared with a little olive or avocado oil can help your body absorb more.
4. Pumpkin
Vitamin A: 955 mcg per 1/2 cup canned
Pumpkin is a good source of vitamin A, fiber and vitamin K.
If you typically reserve pumpkin for sweet recipes like pumpkin pie or pumpkin spice lattes, don’t forget about all the savory ways to use this creamy orange vegetable.
5. Tuna
Vitamin A: 643 mcg per 3 oz. cooked
Bluefin tuna is packed with 42 times more vitamin A than skipjack tuna and provides 1.4 grams of omega-3 fatty acids (DHA and EPA) in a 3-ounce serving. These fatty acids help maintain healthy cholesterol, blood pressure, and reduce inflammation. Bluefin tuna is a great addition to your weekly seafood intake, recommended by health authorities, and can be easily incorporated into meals like grilled tuna steaks, tuna sandwiches, or a simple tuna salad.
Vitamin A is crucial for immune, eye, and reproductive health. While carrots are a great source, many other foods, both plant-based and animal-based, offer even more. Orange and green fruits and vegetables provide pro-vitamin A carotenoids, while animal foods like liver and bluefin tuna supply preformed vitamin A. Pairing these with healthy fats like olive oil, nuts, or avocado enhances absorption.
Source: Eating well
Bd-pratidin English/ Afia