Nvidia, a global leader in microchip manufacturing and artificial intelligence, announced it expects a $5.5 billion loss after the U.S. government imposed new restrictions on exporting advanced AI chips to China, including Hong Kong, reads a BBC report.
The company revealed on Tuesday that its high-performance H20 chip—one of the most in-demand AI processors in China—now requires a special export license, which U.S. authorities have stated will remain in effect "for the indefinite future." The restriction is part of ongoing efforts to prevent advanced technologies from aiding China's development of military-grade supercomputers.
"The license requirement addresses the risk that the covered products may be used in, or diverted to, a supercomputer in China," Nvidia said in a statement.
Following the announcement, Nvidia's stock dropped nearly 6% in after-hours trading. The company said the expected financial hit includes charges for inventory, purchase commitments, and related reserves linked to the H20 chip.
Industry analysts believe Nvidia can withstand the loss but caution that this latest move adds further strain to an already tense U.S.-China tech relationship.
“This is certainly a significant amount, but Nvidia can absorb it,” said Marc Einstein of Counterpoint Research. “Still, this may be part of a larger negotiating strategy. Broader exemptions or policy shifts could follow, as this doesn’t just affect Nvidia—it affects the entire U.S. semiconductor ecosystem.”
The chipmaker, originally known for powering high-end graphics in gaming, has become central to the global AI boom. Nvidia's GPUs are now widely used in machine learning applications across multiple industries, making it a critical player in the global tech race.
Export controls targeting AI chips have become a key tool in the U.S.’s effort to contain China’s technological rise. The Biden administration has doubled down on policies that began under former President Donald Trump, aiming to decouple key parts of the tech supply chain.
In January, Nvidia’s market value dipped following reports that a Chinese AI model, DeepSeek, was built for a fraction of the cost of its Western competitors—fueling concerns that China is closing the AI gap.
Rui Ma, founder of the Tech Buzz China podcast, noted the long-term implications if restrictions persist.
“If the export rules remain in place, the AI semiconductor supply chains between the U.S. and China will fully decouple,” Ma said. “No Chinese firm will want to rely on U.S. chips, especially with the current oversupply of domestic data centers.”
The situation highlights the broader consequences of global tech rivalry, with both sides escalating policies that may reshape the future of innovation, trade, and economic leadership.
Bd-pratidin English/ Jisan