Firefly Aerospace's Blue Ghost Mission 1 has successfully landed on the Moon, carrying a suite of NASA science and technology payloads, marking a significant achievement in space exploration. The lander touched down at 3:34 a.m. EST on Sunday near Mons Latreille within Mare Crisium, a 300-mile-wide basin on the Moon's near side, according to a NASA statement.
The Blue Ghost lander, which is stable and upright, is part of NASA's Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS) initiative and Artemis program. This marks Firefly’s first successful Moon landing and its first CLPS delivery. The lander is equipped with 10 NASA instruments that will operate on the lunar surface for approximately 14 Earth days (one lunar day).
"This incredible achievement demonstrates how NASA and American companies are leading the way in space exploration for the benefit of all," said NASA Acting Administrator Janet Petro. "The technological and science demonstrations onboard will improve our ability to conduct science and ensure the safety of our spacecraft for future human exploration."
Launched from NASA’s Kennedy Space Center on January 15, Blue Ghost traveled over 2.8 million miles and downlinked more than 27 GB of data, supporting several science operations. These operations included record-breaking signal tracking from the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) and experiments measuring magnetic field changes and radiation-tolerant computing.
During its surface operations, the Blue Ghost lander will test lunar subsurface drilling technology, regolith sample collection, radiation tolerance, and lunar dust mitigation methods. The data captured will enhance our understanding of space weather and cosmic forces that affect Earth.
Before its payload operations conclude, the team aims to capture imagery of the lunar sunset and study how lunar dust reacts to solar influences, a phenomenon first observed during Apollo 17. The lander will continue to operate for several hours into the lunar night.
Firefly Aerospace CEO Jason Kim expressed his gratitude, saying, "Blue Ghost's successful Moon landing has laid the groundwork for the future of commercial exploration across cislunar space."
This milestone aligns with NASA’s broader vision of sustainable lunar exploration and human presence on the Moon, as well as the agency’s efforts to work with American companies to advance the growing lunar economy. To date, five vendors have been awarded CLPS contracts, delivering over 50 instruments to various lunar locations, including the South Pole, with a cumulative contract value of $2.6 billion through 2028.
Bd-pratidin English/ Jisan